My Big Coin Fraudulent Service

Notice: This page is a freshly imported case study from the original repository. The original content was in a different format, and may not have relevant information for all sections. Please help restructure the content by moving information from the 'About' section to other sections, and add any missing information or sources you can find. If you are new here, please read General Tutorial on Wikis or Anatomy of a Case Study for help getting started.

My Big Coin

MyBigCoin operated a fraudulent company which made significant false claims, including a false partnership with Mastercard and being backed by gold. In the end, participants were receiving nothing, and $6m was lost without any opportunity of recovery.

This exchange or platform is based in United States, or the incident targeted people primarily in United States.

About My Big Coin

"Launched in 2013 by Randall Crater, My Big Coin started as a virtual currency wallet and platform that allowed merchants and consumers to process transactions with their own digital tokens."

"Rather than use investor funds as promised, Crater misappropriated $6 million for his personal uses, such as buying artwork, antiques and jewelry, the indictment said."

"In 2018 it was discovered the company had been scamming people out of their hard-earned money. In exchange for their dollars, unlucky customers were getting nothing. A company that purported to be selling legitimate Bitcoin was selling air."

"My Big Coin managed to stay in business for a long time without being discovered because of pretending to be a legitimate business. It even claimed to be partnering with MasterCard. Over the cause of its operation, the company lured investors into funding around $6 million."

"Mr. Crater was later arrested and charged with fraud and misappropriation. My Big Coin lawsuit became one of the first in American history that revealed a cryptocurrency could be considered a commodity with the jurisdiction held by the U.S. derivatives regulator."

"The founder of a Nevada-based company was arrested on Wednesday on federal charges he participated in a $6 million scheme to defraud people who wanted to buy a virtual currency called My Big Coin that he claimed was backed by gold."

"My Big Coin Pay is a major decision that clarifies the scope of the CFTC’s regulatory authority over cryptocurrencies that do not include a futures component. However, several questions remain. First, the court held that the CFTC had met its burden at the pleadings stage, leaving open the possibility that My Big Coin may be found to not be a commodity in later proceedings.93 Second, the court did not attempt to reconcile its opinion with CFTC v. Monex Credit Co.’s holding that the language of Section 6(c)(1) “prohibited fraudulent manipulation but not fraud without manipulation.”94 It remains to be seen whether My Big Coin Pay will be an isolated case or whether the CFTC will continue to play a meaningful role in keeping the cryptocurrency sector accountable."

This exchange or platform is based in United States, or the incident targeted people primarily in United States.

The background of the exchange platform, service, or individuals involved, as it would have been seen or understood at the time of the events.

Include:

Known history of when and how the service was started.
What problems does the company or service claim to solve?
What marketing materials were used by the firm or business?
Audits performed, and excerpts that may have been included.
Business registration documents shown (fake or legitimate).
How were people recruited to participate?
Public warnings and announcements prior to the event.

Don't Include:

Any wording which directly states or implies that the business is/was illegitimate, or that a vulnerability existed.
Anything that wasn't reasonably knowable at the time of the event.

There could be more than one section here. If the same platform is involved with multiple incidents, then it can be linked to a main article page.

The Reality

This sections is included if a case involved deception or information that was unknown at the time. Examples include:

When the service was actually started (if different than the "official story").
Who actually ran a service and their own personal history.
How the service was structured behind the scenes. (For example, there was no "trading bot".)
Details of what audits reported and how vulnerabilities were missed during auditing.

What Happened

The specific events of the loss and how it came about. What actually happened to cause the loss and some of the events leading up to it.

Key Event Timeline - My Big Coin Fraudulent Service
Date	Event	Description
September 3rd, 2015 12:00:00 AM	First Event	This is an expanded description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.

Total Amount Lost

The total amount lost is unknown.

How much was lost and how was it calculated? If there are conflicting reports, which are accurate and where does the discrepancy lie?

Immediate Reactions

How did the various parties involved (firm, platform, management, and/or affected individual(s)) deal with the events? Were services shut down? Were announcements made? Were groups formed?

Ultimate Outcome

What was the end result? Was any investigation done? Were any individuals prosecuted? Was there a lawsuit? Was any tracing done?

Total Amount Recovered

It is unknown how much was recovered.

What funds were recovered? What funds were reimbursed for those affected users?

Ongoing Developments

What parts of this case are still remaining to be concluded?

Prevention Policies

Providing a simple registration service ensures that operators are known. Regular validations can support any claims of asset backing such as gold, with cryptographic proof that all customers were fully included.