Exodus Malicious Torrent File ColonelGray

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Exodus

Reddit user ColonelGray stored a screenshot of their seed phrase on their PC when setting up their wallet. Some time later, they downloaded a malicious torrent file which ended up running a larger program. This resulted in the hacker gaining access to the seed phrase and using it to withdraw from their wallet.

About Exodus

Exodus is an online web wallet which allows the storage of over 260 cryptocurrencies as well as NFTs[1].

"Exodus Bitcoin & Crypto Wallet - Manage and swap 260+ cryptos and NFTs on your web browser, mobile, desktop, and hardware wallets."

All user assets are stored within the wallet and backed by a seed phrase, which the user is required to secure[1][2].

Your secret recovery phrase is the key to your wallet and controls access to all your funds, so write it down and keep it safe! Exodus users are responsible for storing their own recovery phrase. If the recovery phrase is lost, the user might not be able to retrieve their private keys.

"Cut to a few months ago and I accidently clicked on a malicious file from a torrent. I saw a command window appear for a millisecond and knew I'd fucked up. However, my last run in with a virus was just one of those 'buy our antivirus' malware deals. So I figured it would be much the same. I ran my antivirus and seemed to clear out some suspicious files."

"So I called it a goodnight and was just grateful I had not suffered for it."

"Then a couple of days later I check my exodus wallet and the balance was 0 whereas it had been 5k the day before."

"I immediately wiped all my drives and did a fresh install of windows."

"I felt like such a fool. I was presented with SO MANY chances to secure my crypto and I didn't even think to do one of them."

"It damn near threw me over the edge as my mother had just been diagnosed with cancer and I was planning to sell a portion of it to help cover some costs."

"Perhaps if I had not been so grief stricken I might have acted fast enough."

"But now it is just a cautionary tale, just like the ones I used to read and ignore lol."

This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.

The background of the exchange platform, service, or individuals involved, as it would have been seen or understood at the time of the events.

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About ColonelGray

ColonelGray has been an active long-time user of Reddit since 2018[3]. He reports himself to be from Britain[4][5][6] (likely Wales[7]), 31 years of age as of November 20th, 2022[8], and a Covid long-hauler[6][9] with a background working in hospitality[10]. He is highly open online about his dating life[11][12][13], health[9][14][8], and self image[15]. He actively plays and discusses video games including Company of Heroes[16][17][18], Age of Empires 4[19][20][21], Hunt: Showdown[22][23], Warhammer 40k[24][25], Foxhole[26][27], SkyRim[28][29], Team Fortress 2[30][31], and Battlefield[32][33].

ColonelGray is an active and enthusiastic user of the Kraken cryptocurrency exchange[34][35] though he has also tried CoinBase[36]. He has investments in ethereum[37][38][39][40], polkadot[37][41], cardano[37][42], ergo[39][40][41][43], ravencoin[40][43], and flux[39]. He actively mines ethereum, ergo, and flux[39][44] and used to mine ravencoin[40]. He supports Proof of Work but sees merit in Proof of Stake for adoption[37][38]. He feels that there should be less than 15 total coins[45] though has claimed to purchase meme coins at one point[46]. He calls himself a "crypto peasant" and report that early in his bitcoin journey he took and stored a screenshot of his seed phrase, on his computer[47].

"Hey, I'm willing to come out admit that I was one of those idiots who [screenshot] my seedphrase. This was when I was first getting into crypto so I did not really understand just how much of an foolish move that was, despite all the massive DO NOT DO THIS TURN BACK." "Good thing I’m a crypto peasant."

At the time of the theft, he reports that his mother had just been diagnosed with cancer[47].

[M]y mother had just been diagnosed with cancer and I was planning to sell a portion of [my crypto holdings] to help cover some costs.

The Reality

ColonelGray left a screenshot of their recovery phrase on their computer[48].

I had stupidly left a copy of my recovery phrase on my computer after printing it out.

This goes against Exodus' specific guidance for users of their wallet on their website[2].

Do not store your 12-word phrase on the notepad of your computer, as a digital image, in a file-sharing service like Dropbox, MegaBox, OneDrive, Google Drive, iCloud, etc., as an e-mail draft, any kind of file on your computer or phone, including password-protected files, or on a USB drive. Because the threats are digital and online, the best way to protect your 12-word phrase is to store it on paper and offline.

ColonelGray additionally used torrent to download files from untrusted sources[47][48].

What Happened

ColonelGray reports that they downloaded and ran a malicious torrent SCR file[47][48]. The SCR file format is typically used for a screensaver[49][50], however they can often contain malicious payloads[50][51][52]. After downloading the file, he ran anti-virus software[48], which he believed was satisfactory. He describes that either one[48] or two[47] days later, his wallet was emptied out. Despite his incredible openness about other areas of his life[9][14][15], he did not share the story online until a few months later[47].

I saw a command window appear for a millisecond and knew I'd fucked up. However, my last run in with a virus was just one of those 'buy our antivirus' malware deals. So I figured it would be much the same. I ran my antivirus and [that] seemed to clear out some suspicious files. So I called it a goodnight and was just grateful I had not suffered for it.

Key Event Timeline - Exodus Malicious Torrent File ColonelGray
Date Event Description
December 14th, 2021 1:25:00 PM First Reddit Post ColonelGray posts some details in response to the Reddit user anonymizeme's hack for $175k about their own loss[48].
January 2nd, 2022 7:27:02 AM Main Event ColonelGray responds to PowerOfTheGods theft with an expanded post with additional details on their situation and timeline. In this post, they claim the theft happened "a few months ago"[47].

Total Amount Lost

ColonelGray reported their lost funds as "£6,000"[48] and as "5k"[47].

The total amount lost has been estimated at $5,000 USD.

Immediate Reactions

ColonelGray attributes his lack of taking further actions to protect his funds to his present state of grief[47].

Perhaps if I had not been so grief stricken I might have acted fast enough.

While clearly upset, he immediately took responsibility for what happened and his actions[47].

It [nearly] threw me over the edge. I felt like such a fool. I was presented with SO MANY chances to secure my crypto and I didn't even think to do one of them.

He reports purchasing a Ledger hardware wallet, wiping his hard drive, and freshly reinstalling Windows[47][48].

I immediately wiped all my drives and did a fresh install of [W]indows.

Learnt my lesson and bought a Ledger cold storage. Also [I] formatted and reinstalled everything on my [personal computer].

Ultimate Outcome

ColonelGray has upgraded their storage of funds to use a Ledger hardware wallet.

Learnt my lesson and bought a Ledger cold storage. Also formatted and reinstalled everything on my pc.

It also appears that they have learned their lesson on keeping the screenshot online.

"So from what I’m hearing, a screenshot is a bad idea. Cool."

There may be an argument that this situation has contributed towards greater caution overall for ColonelGray[53].

I block/ignore every single [direct message] on [R]eddit these days. Just not worth the drama or risk.

There is no indication that ColonelGray has undertaken any efforts to recover his funds[47].

But now it is just a cautionary tale, just like the ones I used to read and ignore lol.

Total Amount Recovered

There do not appear to have been any funds recovered in this case.

Ongoing Developments

There are no ongoing developments. ColonelGray hasn't reported pursuing any efforts to track down his funds.

Prevention Policies

Never screenshot the seed phrase. Always store it offline, and only offline.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Best Crypto Wallet for Desktop & Mobile: Altcoin & Bitcoin | Exodus (Jul 3, 2022)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Everything you need to know about your 12-word secret recovery phrase - Exodus Website (Feb 28, 2023)
  3. ColonelGray - "The one that got away" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  4. ColonelGray - "I'm British" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  5. ColonelGray - "My neighbour keeps the whole street up with his Hornby train set and Warhammer collection." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  6. 6.0 6.1 ColonelGray - "I live in the UK." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  7. ColonelGray - "Always sad seeing one by itself." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  8. 8.0 8.1 ColonelGray - "I've been run down for years." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 ColonelGray - "collapsed from fatigue on the 14th of march. I'm still weak" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  10. ColonelGray - "someone who has worked in hospitality for years" - Reddit (Feb 28, 2023)
  11. ColonelGray - "I'm in pretty much the same boat as you." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  12. ColonelGray - "Tinder gives you a 'newb boost' when you first join." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  13. ColonelGray - "I would like an app that puts a cap on the number of simultaneous matches you can have." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  14. 14.0 14.1 ColonelGray - "I've had nothing but false negatives" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  15. 15.0 15.1 ColonelGray - "I've always been the friend who would be picked last" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  16. ColonelGray - "In one of the best games I had" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  17. ColonelGray - "it does feel like 1v1 players are over represented in regards to balance" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  18. ColonelGray - "It's still my favourite game." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  19. ColonelGray - "That's just the basic dynamic of a premade team vs randoms" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  20. ColonelGray - "once you try out 3v3/4v4 it starts getting a bit out of hand" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  21. ColonelGray - "In team games they usually" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  22. ColonelGray - "as a duo player I think I should be allowed the option" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  23. ColonelGray - "Starting to think a beetle found the compound" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  24. ColonelGray - "not the wolf bayonet and conceal carry wolf crotch defence apparatus" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  25. ColonelGray - "IG vs Blood Pact would be the best starting point for a game like that I think." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  26. ColonelGray - "Defence in depth" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  27. ColonelGray - "In game is 99% fine." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  28. ColonelGray - "It looks like a Skyrim hair replacement mod installed incorrectly." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  29. ColonelGray - "He should have built the walls out of Brie-ezeblocks." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  30. ColonelGray - "I feel like the heavy should definitely get something like this." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  31. ColonelGray - "Then quickly disconnect on my streak of 1." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  32. ColonelGray - "assault really is easy mode lol" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  33. ColonelGray - "I don't care if they have to destroy it all and build from the ground up." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  34. ColonelGray - "Kraken has always been fantastic for me." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  35. ColonelGray - "Kraken have always been fantastic in regards to customer support as well." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  36. ColonelGray - "I created a coinbase account over a month ago, sent off all the identification guff and it still says its under review." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  37. 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 ColonelGray - "DOT is in a very solid spot alongside ADA." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  38. 38.0 38.1 ColonelGray - "I think PoW is fantastic but from mass adoption perspective" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  39. 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 ColonelGray - "Been mining ergo for months but finally gone back to eth and flux for a bit" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  40. 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 ColonelGray - "I would mine more RVN but my cards get too hot compared to ETH or ERG." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  41. 41.0 41.1 ColonelGray - "DOT and ERGO" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  42. ColonelGray - "I still think one of the founding points of crypto is to not need banks." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  43. 43.0 43.1 ColonelGray - "I'm hoping they will split between ergo and RVN" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  44. ColonelGray - "used to be able to pick those psus up for £15/20 now they're £40ish" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  45. ColonelGray - There isn't room for more than 15-20 crypto currencies if it is ever to be taken seriously" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  46. ColonelGray - "Not going to miss out on the third memecoin shill extravaganza" - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)
  47. 47.00 47.01 47.02 47.03 47.04 47.05 47.06 47.07 47.08 47.09 47.10 47.11 ColonelGray - "I check my exodus wallet and the balance was 0 whereas it had been 5k the day before" - Reddit (Jul 3, 2022)
  48. 48.0 48.1 48.2 48.3 48.4 48.5 48.6 48.7 ColonelGray - "Just about £6,000 gone because of my stupid mistakes." - Reddit (Feb 28, 2023)
  49. What is an SCR file? - FileFormat Docs (Feb 28, 2023)
  50. 50.0 50.1 What is an SCR file? - FileInfo.com (Feb 28, 2023)
  51. Watch out for .scr files. - Reddit (Feb 28, 2023)
  52. What is the ".scr" virus and how do you remove it? - Quora (Feb 28, 2023)
  53. ColonelGray - "I block/ignore every single [direct message] on [R]eddit these days." - Reddit (Mar 1, 2023)

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