Bitcoinica Hot Wallet Hack: Difference between revisions
(30 minutes. Reviewing all the different sources, changing titles, and moving them to appropriate sections. Review the information on BitcoinTalk and reconciling the different loss amounts and dates of the incident. Added data from teh blockchain transaction.) |
(30 minutes. Integrated additional information from BitcoinTalk hack list. Added in further information and source from BitMarket.eu, who stored their funds on Bitcoinica. Formatting tweaks on the article. Added information from Bitcoin Magazine Obituary including a specific quote from Vitalik Buterin.) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Case Study Under Construction}}{{Unattributed Sources}}[[File:Bitcoinica.jpg|thumb|Bitcoinica Logo/Homepage]]This shows a definite need for hot wallet insurance. Reduction in the level of funds stored in hot wallets would reduce the risk. | {{Case Study Under Construction}}{{Unattributed Sources}}[[File:Bitcoinica.jpg|thumb|Bitcoinica Logo/Homepage]]This shows a definite need for hot wallet insurance. Reduction in the level of funds stored in hot wallets would reduce the risk. | ||
This exchange or platform is based in New Zealand, or the incident targeted people primarily in New Zealand.<ref name=" | This exchange or platform is based in New Zealand, or the incident targeted people primarily in New Zealand.<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" /><ref name="bitcoinwiki-24" /><ref name="kylegibson-86" /><ref name="bitcointalklist-87" /><ref name=":0">[https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5441.msg1413156#msg1413156 M4V3r - "Earlier this year, I had this "genius" idea which led me to making a fatal mistake. I thought I could provide a hedge fund service for Bitmarket users. There were other sites providing this service so I guesses that it could be successful. I had experience in trading before, all I needed is a platform. And there was one - Bitcoinica." - BitcoinTalk] (Accessed Apr 2, 2024)</ref><ref>https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.0</ref><ref>https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.msg894312#msg894312</ref><ref>https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.msg896112#msg896112</ref><ref>https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81581.0;topicseen</ref> | ||
== About Bitcoinica == | == About Bitcoinica == | ||
| Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
|“On May 6, 2012, bitcoin exchange Bitcoinica announced that their hot wallet had been hacked.” | |“On May 6, 2012, bitcoin exchange Bitcoinica announced that their hot wallet had been hacked.” | ||
|- | |- | ||
|May | |May 12th, 2012 5:19:00 AM MDT | ||
|BitcoinTalk Reported Time | |BitcoinTalk Reported Time | ||
|The blockchain timestamp of the theft reported by BitcoinTalk, without any timezone being specified<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |The blockchain timestamp of the theft reported by BitcoinTalk, without any timezone being specified<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. The BitcoinTalk forums generally have posts with timestamps specified in UTC. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|May 12, 2012 | |May 12, 2012 | ||
|Bitcoin.com Date Reported | |Bitcoin.com Date Reported | ||
|"On May 12, 2012, a hacker breached the Bitcoinica Rackspace server, according to the now-defunct exchange’s founder Zhou Tong."<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" /> | |"On May 12, 2012, a hacker breached the Bitcoinica Rackspace server, according to the now-defunct exchange’s founder Zhou Tong."<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" /> | ||
|- | |||
|May 14th, 2012 6:12:46 AM MDT | |||
|Bitcoin Magazine Obituary Published | |||
|Vitalik Buterin via Bitcoin Magazine published an obituary of the Bitcoinica exchange<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />. The Bitcoin community faced a series of setbacks, including thefts and financial stress, leading to the shutdown of Bitcoinica, a trading platform<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />. Despite assurances of compensation for users, the future of the platform under Intersango's leadership remains uncertain<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />. Founder Zhou Tong, though expressing faith in Bitcoin's potential for financial liberty, decided to exit the space due to a misalignment with his values, emphasizing the need to create value for society<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />. While criticized for security flaws and inexperience, Zhou's endeavor reflects the ethos of Bitcoin as a realm of opportunity and innovation<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />. | |||
|- | |- | ||
|August 13th, 2012 11:18:00 AM MDT | |August 13th, 2012 11:18:00 AM MDT | ||
|Lawsuit Files Against Platform | |Lawsuit Files Against Platform | ||
|FinExtra reports that Bitcoinica faces a lawsuit from four former users who claim they are owed nearly $460,000 in missing funds and damages<ref name="finextra-13" />. Founded by teenager Zhou Tong, Bitcoinica suffered two hacking incidents earlier this year, resulting in the theft of thousands of Bitcoins worth tens of thousands of dollars. Despite assurances from Bitcoinica that the stolen funds were from the exchange itself, not customers, and promises to honor withdrawal requests, users allege only half of their money would be returned. With suspicions circulating that Tong might be involved in the hacks, the plaintiffs have filed a complaint in San Francisco against Bitcoinica, Intersango, and associated individuals, accusing them of conspiring to hinder and deprive the plaintiffs of their rights to the missing funds<ref name="finextra-13" />. | |FinExtra reports that Bitcoinica faces a lawsuit from four former users who claim they are owed nearly $460,000 in missing funds and damages<ref name="finextra-13" />. Founded by teenager Zhou Tong, Bitcoinica suffered two hacking incidents earlier this year, resulting in the theft of thousands of Bitcoins worth tens of thousands of dollars. Despite assurances from Bitcoinica that the stolen funds were from the exchange itself, not customers, and promises to honor withdrawal requests, users allege only half of their money would be returned. With suspicions circulating that Tong might be involved in the hacks, the plaintiffs have filed a complaint in San Francisco against Bitcoinica, Intersango, and associated individuals, accusing them of conspiring to hinder and deprive the plaintiffs of their rights to the missing funds<ref name="finextra-13" />. | ||
|- | |||
|December 21st, 2012 1:53:16 AM MST | |||
|BitMarket.eu Posts About Insolvency | |||
|<ref name=":0" /> | |||
|- | |- | ||
|December 21st, 2012 | |December 21st, 2012 | ||
| Line 45: | Line 53: | ||
|The incident is included with specific mention in a list of bitcoin thefts which you may have forgotten about, published by news site Bitcoin.com<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" />. | |The incident is included with specific mention in a list of bitcoin thefts which you may have forgotten about, published by news site Bitcoin.com<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" />. | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Technical Details == | |||
The vulnerability reportedly happened through a compromised email address, which had a higher level of permissions than necessary<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. The chief transaction involved in the theft is 7a22917744aa9ed740faf3068a2f895424ed816ed1a04012b47df7a493f056e8<ref name=":1" />. | |||
=== BitcoinTalk Summary === | |||
<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" /><blockquote>Zhou Tong, former founder of Bitcoinica, discovered an entry into Bitcoinica's Rackspace server through an excessively privileged compromised email address. This caused the theft of the entire “hot wallet”, funds stored on-site, as well as the loss of the main database. No backups were kept. Bitcoinica shut down because of this incident. The claims process is still ongoing; however, Bitcoinica is now entering receivership.</blockquote> | |||
== Total Amount Lost == | == Total Amount Lost == | ||
There are three different estimates of the amount lost in this case. | There are three different estimates of the amount lost in this case. | ||
The first value of 18547.66867623 comes from the blockchain transaction<ref>[https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/transactions/btc/7a22917744aa9ed740faf3068a2f895424ed816ed1a04012b47df7a493f056e8 Bitcoinica Theft Transaction - Blockchain.com] (Accessed Apr 1, 2024)</ref>. This is included on some sites such as BitcoinTalk<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | * The first value of 18547.66867623 comes from the blockchain transaction<ref name=":1">[https://www.blockchain.com/explorer/transactions/btc/7a22917744aa9ed740faf3068a2f895424ed816ed1a04012b47df7a493f056e8 Bitcoinica Theft Transaction - Blockchain.com] (Accessed Apr 1, 2024)</ref>. This is included on some sites such as BitcoinTalk<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | ||
* BitMarket.eu had a liquidation, and in the legal paperwork, they reported "about" 19980 bitcoins<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |||
BitMarket.eu had a liquidation, and in the legal paperwork, they reported about 19980 bitcoins<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | * BitcoinTalk user dree12 reported a total amount affected reported to be at least 38527 bitcoin<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. This is very similar to an estimate on Bitcoin.com, which reported that the exchange lost over 38,000 BTC during the spring incident, which refers to an event that breached Bitcoinica's Rackspace servers on May 12th, 2012<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" />. | ||
BitcoinTalk reported a total amount affected reported to be at least 38527 bitcoin<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. This is very similar to an estimate on Bitcoin.com, which reported that the exchange lost over 38,000 BTC during the spring incident, which refers to an event that breached Bitcoinica's | |||
| Line 69: | Line 81: | ||
What was the end result? Was any investigation done? Were any individuals prosecuted? Was there a lawsuit? Was any tracing done? | What was the end result? Was any investigation done? Were any individuals prosecuted? Was there a lawsuit? Was any tracing done? | ||
=== Zhou Tong Leaving Bitcoin === | |||
Founder Zhou Tong decided to leave bitcoin entirely<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />.<blockquote>“I always believe in Bitcoin, or simply anything that brings people financial liberty. I have heavily invested in Bitcoin (I purchased one 1,000 BTC gold coin from Casascius and will keep it for as long as I can).”</blockquote>Vitalik Buterin had strong praise for Zhou Tong and criticized his critics<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-23" />.<blockquote>Zhou Tong has often been reviled as a scammer, and this crisis has, predictably, only amplified such cries. But his actions over the past eight months do not paint the picture of a man who consciously set out to defraud the public with a Ponzi scheme or an arcane system of liquidation rules; rather, they paint the picture of a teenager, still uncorrupted by the rigidities of the status quo, ready to discover the world and find a place where he can make a difference. Of course, Bitcoinica’s history is marked by security blunders and telling signs of Zhou’s inexperience. However, failure is an inevitable part of learning and innovation, and if the Bitcoin community begins to treat failure as an unforgivable sin and every blunder as proof of moral turpitude, then it will cease to be a community that values learning and innovation at all. Instead, it will become yet another manifestation of the inflexible and bureaucratic status quo.</blockquote> | |||
=== Lawsuit Against Platform === | === Lawsuit Against Platform === | ||
| Line 76: | Line 90: | ||
This incident was included in many sources, including: | This incident was included in many sources, including: | ||
* a list compiled by BitcoinTalk user dree12<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |||
* a Bitcoin Magazine infographic<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-6" /> (along with another Bitcoinica theft). | * a Bitcoin Magazine infographic<ref name="bitcoinmagazine-6" /> (along with another Bitcoinica theft). | ||
* Bitcoin.news lists this as one of the most controversial in the industry<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" />. | * Bitcoin.news lists this as one of the most controversial in the industry<ref name="newsdotbitcoin-7" />. | ||
| Line 84: | Line 99: | ||
There do not appear to have been any funds recovered in this case. | There do not appear to have been any funds recovered in this case. | ||
== Ongoing Developments == | |||
There are a few potential ongoing developments. | |||
=== Identity Of The Hacker === | |||
According to BitcoinTalk, the hacker is unknown<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |||
=== Wendon Group Legal Action === | |||
Venture capital group Wendon Group threatened legal action against Bitcoinica Consultancy<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |||
=== New Zealand Bankruptcy === | |||
A receivership in New Zealand was ongoing<ref name="bitcointalklistold-20" />. | |||
== General Prevention Policies == | == General Prevention Policies == | ||
This is a case where simply knowing who's holding the funds and storing them properly offline with multiple signatures would have avoided the issues. | This is a case where simply knowing who's holding the funds and storing them properly offline with multiple signatures would have avoided the issues. | ||
Revision as of 13:07, 2 April 2024
Notice: This page is a new case study and some aspects have not been fully researched. Some sections may be incomplete or reflect inaccuracies present in initial sources. Please check the References at the bottom for further information and perform your own additional assessment. Please feel free to contribute by adding any missing information or sources you come across. If you are new here, please read General Tutorial on Wikis or Anatomy of a Case Study for help getting started.
Notice: This page contains sources which are not attributed to any text. The unattributed sources follow the initial description. Please assist by visiting each source, reviewing the content, and placing that reference next to any text it can be used to support. Feel free to add any information that you come across which isn't present already. Sources which don't contain any relevant information can be removed. Broken links can be replaced with versions from the Internet Archive. See General Tutorial on Wikis, Anatomy of a Case Study, and/or Citing Your Sources Guide for additional information. Thanks for your help!
This shows a definite need for hot wallet insurance. Reduction in the level of funds stored in hot wallets would reduce the risk.
This exchange or platform is based in New Zealand, or the incident targeted people primarily in New Zealand.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
About Bitcoinica
The Bitcoinica exchange platform was based in New Zealand, and founded by Zhou Tong[1].
Despite his position as the creator of a financial speculation service and his strong belief in libertarian capitalist ideals, Bitcoinica to him has never been about the profit. “Bitcoinica is not a money making machine,” he writes. “It’s just a product that sets a high standard for the Bitcoin community.”[1]
The Reality
This sections is included if a case involved deception or information that was unknown at the time. Examples include:
- When the service was actually started (if different than the "official story").
- Who actually ran a service and their own personal history.
- How the service was structured behind the scenes. (For example, there was no "trading bot".)
- Details of what audits reported and how vulnerabilities were missed during auditing.
What Happened
The specific events of the loss and how it came about. What actually happened to cause the loss and some of the events leading up to it.
| Date | Event | Description |
|---|---|---|
| May 6th, 2012 | Hot Wallet Hack Announced | “On May 6, 2012, bitcoin exchange Bitcoinica announced that their hot wallet had been hacked.” |
| May 12th, 2012 5:19:00 AM MDT | BitcoinTalk Reported Time | The blockchain timestamp of the theft reported by BitcoinTalk, without any timezone being specified[10]. The BitcoinTalk forums generally have posts with timestamps specified in UTC. |
| May 12, 2012 | Bitcoin.com Date Reported | "On May 12, 2012, a hacker breached the Bitcoinica Rackspace server, according to the now-defunct exchange’s founder Zhou Tong."[11] |
| May 14th, 2012 6:12:46 AM MDT | Bitcoin Magazine Obituary Published | Vitalik Buterin via Bitcoin Magazine published an obituary of the Bitcoinica exchange[1]. The Bitcoin community faced a series of setbacks, including thefts and financial stress, leading to the shutdown of Bitcoinica, a trading platform[1]. Despite assurances of compensation for users, the future of the platform under Intersango's leadership remains uncertain[1]. Founder Zhou Tong, though expressing faith in Bitcoin's potential for financial liberty, decided to exit the space due to a misalignment with his values, emphasizing the need to create value for society[1]. While criticized for security flaws and inexperience, Zhou's endeavor reflects the ethos of Bitcoin as a realm of opportunity and innovation[1]. |
| August 13th, 2012 11:18:00 AM MDT | Lawsuit Files Against Platform | FinExtra reports that Bitcoinica faces a lawsuit from four former users who claim they are owed nearly $460,000 in missing funds and damages[12]. Founded by teenager Zhou Tong, Bitcoinica suffered two hacking incidents earlier this year, resulting in the theft of thousands of Bitcoins worth tens of thousands of dollars. Despite assurances from Bitcoinica that the stolen funds were from the exchange itself, not customers, and promises to honor withdrawal requests, users allege only half of their money would be returned. With suspicions circulating that Tong might be involved in the hacks, the plaintiffs have filed a complaint in San Francisco against Bitcoinica, Intersango, and associated individuals, accusing them of conspiring to hinder and deprive the plaintiffs of their rights to the missing funds[12]. |
| December 21st, 2012 1:53:16 AM MST | BitMarket.eu Posts About Insolvency | [5] |
| December 21st, 2012 | BitMarket.eu Funds Announced | "On December 21, 2012, it was discovered that BitMarket.eu lost a large portion of customer funds which were stored on Bitcoinica. These customers were reportedly unaware that their funds were stored on Bitcoinica. Return of a portion of these funds is still possible, pending the outcome of liquidation."[10] |
| February 3rd, 2017 10:00:04 AM MST | Bitcoin.com Article | The incident is included with specific mention in a list of bitcoin thefts which you may have forgotten about, published by news site Bitcoin.com[11]. |
Technical Details
The vulnerability reportedly happened through a compromised email address, which had a higher level of permissions than necessary[10]. The chief transaction involved in the theft is 7a22917744aa9ed740faf3068a2f895424ed816ed1a04012b47df7a493f056e8[13].
BitcoinTalk Summary
Zhou Tong, former founder of Bitcoinica, discovered an entry into Bitcoinica's Rackspace server through an excessively privileged compromised email address. This caused the theft of the entire “hot wallet”, funds stored on-site, as well as the loss of the main database. No backups were kept. Bitcoinica shut down because of this incident. The claims process is still ongoing; however, Bitcoinica is now entering receivership.
Total Amount Lost
There are three different estimates of the amount lost in this case.
- The first value of 18547.66867623 comes from the blockchain transaction[13]. This is included on some sites such as BitcoinTalk[10].
- BitMarket.eu had a liquidation, and in the legal paperwork, they reported "about" 19980 bitcoins[10].
- BitcoinTalk user dree12 reported a total amount affected reported to be at least 38527 bitcoin[10]. This is very similar to an estimate on Bitcoin.com, which reported that the exchange lost over 38,000 BTC during the spring incident, which refers to an event that breached Bitcoinica's Rackspace servers on May 12th, 2012[11].
The total amount lost has been estimated at $91,000 USD.
Immediate Reactions
“On May 6, 2012, bitcoin exchange Bitcoinica announced that their hot wallet had been hacked. The exchange told users that they had “discovered a suspicious bitcoin transaction that doesn’t seem to be initiated by any one of the company owners.” The hot wallet hack was initially suspected to be linked to Bitcoinica owner A. Vinnik, leading some to suspect it was an exit scam.”
"Today, we have discovered a suspicious Bitcoin transaction that doesn't seem to be initiated by any one of the company owners..." speculation has been that A. Vinnik was involved (same as Mt Gox, BTC-e)
Ultimate Outcome
What was the end result? Was any investigation done? Were any individuals prosecuted? Was there a lawsuit? Was any tracing done?
Zhou Tong Leaving Bitcoin
Founder Zhou Tong decided to leave bitcoin entirely[1].
“I always believe in Bitcoin, or simply anything that brings people financial liberty. I have heavily invested in Bitcoin (I purchased one 1,000 BTC gold coin from Casascius and will keep it for as long as I can).”
Vitalik Buterin had strong praise for Zhou Tong and criticized his critics[1].
Zhou Tong has often been reviled as a scammer, and this crisis has, predictably, only amplified such cries. But his actions over the past eight months do not paint the picture of a man who consciously set out to defraud the public with a Ponzi scheme or an arcane system of liquidation rules; rather, they paint the picture of a teenager, still uncorrupted by the rigidities of the status quo, ready to discover the world and find a place where he can make a difference. Of course, Bitcoinica’s history is marked by security blunders and telling signs of Zhou’s inexperience. However, failure is an inevitable part of learning and innovation, and if the Bitcoin community begins to treat failure as an unforgivable sin and every blunder as proof of moral turpitude, then it will cease to be a community that values learning and innovation at all. Instead, it will become yet another manifestation of the inflexible and bureaucratic status quo.
Lawsuit Against Platform
Finextra reports that four former users of Bitcoinica have filed a lawsuit alleging that they are owed nearly half a million dollars in missing funds, as well as damages[12]. Bitcoinica, once a successful exchange created by teenager Zhou Tong, suffered two major hacking incidents earlier this year, resulting in the theft of thousands of Bitcoins. Despite assurances from Bitcoinica that the stolen funds were from the exchange itself and not customers, the site has remained offline, leaving users uncertain about the fate of their investments. Additionally, Bitcoinica had initially promised to honor all withdrawal requests but later informed users that only half of their funds would be returned, prompting speculation about the exchange's integrity. Amidst rumors implicating Tong in the hacks, the plaintiffs filed a complaint in San Francisco alleging that Bitcoinica, its successor Intersango, and associated individuals conspired to deprive them of their rights regarding the missing funds[12].
Inclusion In Incident Lists
This incident was included in many sources, including:
- a list compiled by BitcoinTalk user dree12[10].
- a Bitcoin Magazine infographic[14] (along with another Bitcoinica theft).
- Bitcoin.news lists this as one of the most controversial in the industry[11].
- Bitcoin Exchange Guide[15].
- Slowmist[16].
Total Amount Recovered
There do not appear to have been any funds recovered in this case.
Ongoing Developments
There are a few potential ongoing developments.
Identity Of The Hacker
According to BitcoinTalk, the hacker is unknown[10].
Wendon Group Legal Action
Venture capital group Wendon Group threatened legal action against Bitcoinica Consultancy[10].
New Zealand Bankruptcy
A receivership in New Zealand was ongoing[10].
General Prevention Policies
This is a case where simply knowing who's holding the funds and storing them properly offline with multiple signatures would have avoided the issues.
Individual Prevention Policies
No specific policies for individual prevention have yet been identified in this case.
For the full list of how to protect your funds as an individual, check our Prevention Policies for Individuals guide.
Platform Prevention Policies
Policies for platforms to take to prevent this situation have not yet been selected in this case.
For the full list of how to protect your funds as a financial service, check our Prevention Policies for Platforms guide.
Regulatory Prevention Policies
No specific regulatory policies have yet been identified in this case.
For the full list of regulatory policies that can prevent loss, check our Prevention Policies for Regulators guide.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Bitcoinica: An Obituary - Bitcoin Magazine (Accessed Feb 4, 2020)
- ↑ Bitcoinica - Bitcoin Wiki (Feb 4, 2020)
- ↑ 100 Crypto Thefts: A Timeline of Hacks, Glitches, Exit Scams, and other Lost Cryptocurrency Incidents (Jan 25, 2020)
- ↑ List of Major Bitcoin Heists, Thefts, Hacks, Scams, and Losses (Feb 15, 2020)
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 M4V3r - "Earlier this year, I had this "genius" idea which led me to making a fatal mistake. I thought I could provide a hedge fund service for Bitmarket users. There were other sites providing this service so I guesses that it could be successful. I had experience in trading before, all I needed is a platform. And there was one - Bitcoinica." - BitcoinTalk (Accessed Apr 2, 2024)
- ↑ https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.0
- ↑ https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.msg894312#msg894312
- ↑ https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81045.msg896112#msg896112
- ↑ https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=81581.0;topicseen
- ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 List of Major Bitcoin Heists, Thefts, Hacks, Scams, and Losses [Old] - BitcoinTalk (Jan 28, 2020)
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 The Bitcoin Exchange Thefts You May Have Forgotten - Bitcoin.com (Jan 29, 2020)
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Users sue Bitcoin exchange over $460k in missing funds - FinExtra (Feb 3, 2020)
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Bitcoinica Theft Transaction - Blockchain.com (Accessed Apr 1, 2024)
- ↑ Infographic: An Overview of Compromised Bitcoin Exchange Events (Jan 30, 2020)
- ↑ Bitcoin Scams and Cryptocurrency Hacks List - BitcoinExchangeGuide.com (Mar 5, 2020)
- ↑ SlowMist Hacked - SlowMist Zone (Jun 26, 2021)