Armor Finance Insurance Payout Refused - Revision history

Azoundria at 18:50, 2 May 2023

2023-05-02T18:50:56Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:50, 2 May 2023
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	{{Imported Case Study\|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}}		{{Imported Case Study 2\|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}}
	{{Unattributed ~~Citations~~}}		{{Unattributed Sources}}

	[[File:Armorfinance.jpg\|thumb\|Armor Finance]]Armor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team.		[[File:Armorfinance.jpg\|thumb\|Armor Finance]]Armor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team.

	This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.		This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.<ref name="rektnews-3907" /><ref name="rektnews-3908" /><ref name="pastebin-3909" /><ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910" /><ref name="armorfi-3911" /><ref name="sourceforge-3912" />
	<ref name="rektnews-3907" /><ref name="rektnews-3908" /><ref name="pastebin-3909" /><ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910" /><ref name="armorfi-3911" /><ref name="sourceforge-3912" />

	== About Armor Finance ==		== About Armor Finance ==
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	!Description		!Description
	\|-		\|-
	\|February 13th, 2021 ~~12:00:00 AM~~		\|February 13th, 2021
	\|Main Event		\|Main Event
	\|Expand this into a brief description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.		\|Expand this into a brief description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.
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	\|		\|
	\|}		\|}

			== Technical Details ==
			This section includes specific detailed technical analysis of any security breaches which happened. What specific software vulnerabilities contributed to the problem and how were they exploited?

	== Total Amount Lost ==		== Total Amount Lost ==
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	== Ongoing Developments ==		== Ongoing Developments ==
	What parts of this case are still remaining to be concluded?		What parts of this case are still remaining to be concluded?
			== General Prevention Policies ==
			These types of exploits can be avoided by not storing funds in smart contract hot wallets. In our industry-based insurance model, all claims have the opportunity to be covered through a vote of 3 members. Where assets are lost due to a hack, they would generally be covered.
			== Individual Prevention Policies ==
			{{Prevention:Individuals:Placeholder}}

			{{Prevention:Individuals:End}}

			== Platform Prevention Policies ==
			{{Prevention:Platforms:Placeholder}}

			{{Prevention:Platforms:End}}

			== Regulatory Prevention Policies ==
			{{Prevention:Regulators:Placeholder}}

	== Prevention ~~Policies ==~~		{{Prevention:Regulators:End}}
	These types of exploits can be avoided by not storing funds in smart contract hot wallets. In our industry-based insurance model, all claims have the opportunity to be covered through a vote of 3 members. Where assets are lost due to a hack, they would generally be covered.

	== References ==		== References ==
	<references><ref name="rektnews-3907">[https://www.rekt.news/under-the-armor/ Rekt - Under the Armor] (Sep 27, 2021)</ref>		<references><ref name="rektnews-3907">[https://www.rekt.news/under-the-armor/ Rekt - Under the Armor] (Sep 28, 2021)</ref>

	<ref name="rektnews-3908">[https://www.rekt.news/armor-rekt/ Rekt - Armor - rekt] (Sep 27, 2021)</ref>		<ref name="rektnews-3908">[https://www.rekt.news/armor-rekt/ Rekt - Armor - rekt] (Sep 28, 2021)</ref>

	<ref name="pastebin-3909">[https://~~pastebin~~.com/dW5ZG2Kd armor.fi official response - Pastebin.com] (Oct 18, 2021)</ref>		<ref name="pastebin-3909">[https://pastebin.com/dW5ZG2Kd armor.fi official response - Pastebin.com] (Oct 19, 2021)</ref>

	<ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910">[https://twitter.com/kferretcrypto/status/1358255724594253824 @kferretcrypto Twitter] (Oct 19, 2021)</ref>		<ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910">[https://twitter.com/kferretcrypto/status/1358255724594253824 @kferretcrypto Twitter] (Oct 20, 2021)</ref>

	<ref name="armorfi-3911">[https://armorfi.gitbook.io/armor/ Armor.fi Living Documentation - Armor] (Nov 6, 2021)</ref>		<ref name="armorfi-3911">[https://armorfi.gitbook.io/armor/ Armor.fi Living Documentation - Armor] (Nov 7, 2021)</ref>

	<ref name="sourceforge-3912">[https://sourceforge.net/software/product/Armor.Fi/ Armor.Fi Reviews and Pricing 2021] (Nov 7, 2021)</ref></references>		<ref name="sourceforge-3912">[https://sourceforge.net/software/product/Armor.Fi/ Armor.Fi Reviews and Pricing 2021] (Nov 8, 2021)</ref></references>

Azoundria at 17:52, 17 February 2023

2023-02-17T17:52:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:52, 17 February 2023
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	{{Imported Case Study\|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}}		{{Imported Case Study\|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}}
			{{Unattributed Citations}}

	[[File:Armorfinance.jpg\|thumb\|Armor Finance]]Armor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team.		[[File:Armorfinance.jpg\|thumb\|Armor Finance]]Armor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team.

	This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.		This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.
			<ref name="rektnews-3907" /><ref name="rektnews-3908" /><ref name="pastebin-3909" /><ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910" /><ref name="armorfi-3911" /><ref name="sourceforge-3912" />

	== About Armor Finance ==		== About Armor Finance ==
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	Don't Include:		Don't Include:

	* Any wording which directly states or implies that the business is/was illegitimate, or that a vulnerability existed.		* Any wording which directly states or implies that the business is/was illegitimate, or that a vulnerability existed.
	* Anything that wasn't reasonably knowable at the time of the event.		* Anything that wasn't reasonably knowable at the time of the event.
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	\|-		\|-
	\|February 13th, 2021 12:00:00 AM		\|February 13th, 2021 12:00:00 AM
	\|~~First~~ Event		\|Main Event
	\|~~This is an expanded~~ description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.		\|Expand this into a brief description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.
	\|-
	\|
	\|
	\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|
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	== Total Amount Lost ==		== Total Amount Lost ==
	The total amount lost ~~is unknown~~.		The total amount lost has been estimated at $1,600,000 USD.

	How much was lost and how was it calculated? If there are conflicting reports, which are accurate and where does the discrepancy lie?		How much was lost and how was it calculated? If there are conflicting reports, which are accurate and where does the discrepancy lie?
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	== Total Amount Recovered ==		== Total Amount Recovered ==
	~~It is unknown how much was~~ recovered.		There do not appear to have been any funds recovered in this case.

	What funds were recovered? What funds were reimbursed for those affected users?		What funds were recovered? What funds were reimbursed for those affected users?
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	== References ==		== References ==
	[https://www.rekt.news/under-the-armor/ Rekt - Under the Armor] (Sep 27)		<references><ref name="rektnews-3907">[https://www.rekt.news/under-the-armor/ Rekt - Under the Armor] (Sep 27, 2021)</ref>

	[https://www.rekt.news/armor-rekt/ Rekt - Armor - rekt] (Sep 27)		<ref name="rektnews-3908">[https://www.rekt.news/armor-rekt/ Rekt - Armor - rekt] (Sep 27, 2021)</ref>

	[https://pastebin.com/dW5ZG2Kd armor.fi official response - Pastebin.com] (Oct 18)		<ref name="pastebin-3909">[https://pastebin.com/dW5ZG2Kd armor.fi official response - Pastebin.com] (Oct 18, 2021)</ref>

	[https://twitter.com/kferretcrypto/status/1358255724594253824 @kferretcrypto Twitter] (Oct 19)		<ref name="kferretcryptotwitter-3910">[https://twitter.com/kferretcrypto/status/1358255724594253824 @kferretcrypto Twitter] (Oct 19, 2021)</ref>

	[https://armorfi.gitbook.io/armor/ Armor.fi Living Documentation - Armor] (Nov 6)		<ref name="armorfi-3911">[https://armorfi.gitbook.io/armor/ Armor.fi Living Documentation - Armor] (Nov 6, 2021)</ref>

	[https://sourceforge.net/software/product/Armor.Fi/ Armor.Fi Reviews and Pricing 2021] (Nov 7)		<ref name="sourceforge-3912">[https://sourceforge.net/software/product/Armor.Fi/ Armor.Fi Reviews and Pricing 2021] (Nov 7, 2021)</ref></references>

Azoundria: Created page with "{{Imported Case Study|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}} Armor FinanceArmor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team. This is a global/international case..."

2023-01-25T20:42:14Z

Created page with "{{Imported Case Study|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}} thumb|Armor FinanceArmor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team. This is a global/international case..."

New page

{{Imported Case Study|source=https://www.quadrigainitiative.com/casestudy/armorfinanceinsurancepayoutrefused.php}}

[[File:Armorfinance.jpg|thumb|Armor Finance]]Armor Finance offers insurance for smart contracts, however there was a dispute over whether the policy applied to staked assets. The affected user understood one thing, and was not covered when they expected they were. The payout of $1.6m remained with the Armor Finance team.

This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.

== About Armor Finance ==
"Armor is a decentralized brokerage for cover underwritten by Nexus Mutual's blockchain-based insurance alternative." "Armor is a smart cover aggregator for DeFi which provides Pay as You Go coverage for user funds across various protocols." "Protect your investments against smart contract risks across popular protocols such as Uniswap, Sushiswap, AAVE, Maker, Compound, Curve, Synthetix, Yearn, RenVM, Balancer and more." "Armor insurance is underwritten by Nexus Mutual, with added features: Permissionless (No sign-up required), Pay as you go coverage across various protocolsFlexible amount/ duration coverage, only pay what you owe."

"Where there is no regulation, reputation is key, and we were too quick to judge the events based on previous stories involving certain characters."

"I am certainly not happy with how Armor has handled the situation. I think it is totally unacceptable that the CEO of Armor would make statements in order to induce people to stake valuable assets, promising us that we get to keep the benefits of the cover NFTs and could withdraw and claim at any time during this phase of the project. I deposited my cover NFTs relying on this information. All of a sudden after my cover NFT became very valuable, they suddenly decided that the CEO's words don't have any effect."

"If the CEO's words don't have any effect, and they can secretly upgrade the staking contract to allow the admin to transfer my NFT out to his personal wallet (this actually happened), and the documentation doesn't reflect the working system but they decide they will selectively enforce a few phrases in their favor that are never presented during the staking process… Well, I don't know how you could describe this as anything other than a scam."

"They stole $1.6 million belonging to me."

"[T]here is on-chain evidence that Armor stole the insurance NFT from kferrret before restaking it using their own contracts and submitting the claim for themselves."

According to Azeem from Armor, "He claimed to rely on my ambiguous (and definitely not meaning what he wants it to mean) messages in discord, when in fact he staked a day before the messages he claimed to rely on. Completely discredits his claims."

"We have stood firm against a social media storm that would have taken weaker people down. Surely that shows character and should instill confidence in the team behind Armor."

"It's not about morality. The system is designed specifically to prevent his kind of actions and he knows it, so he tried to create a social media storm to pressure us into breaking protocol. You are missing a key point. He claims to have relied on ambiguous statements before he staked, when in fact he staked a day before the statements. This discredits his entire argument as he did not in fact rely on those statements at all for staking. When staked the coverage is assigned to Armor. This is made clear in the documentation. If you want to retain coverage then don't stake. There are several other NFTs who were not staked and successfully claimed with no issue."

"We are not far from the old world where one should always make sure to read the fine print before taking out an insurance policy..."

This is a global/international case not involving a specific country.

The background of the exchange platform, service, or individuals involved, as it would have been seen or understood at the time of the events.

Include:

* Known history of when and how the service was started.
* What problems does the company or service claim to solve?
* What marketing materials were used by the firm or business?
* Audits performed, and excerpts that may have been included.
* Business registration documents shown (fake or legitimate).
* How were people recruited to participate?
* Public warnings and announcements prior to the event.

Don't Include:

* Any wording which directly states or implies that the business is/was illegitimate, or that a vulnerability existed.
* Anything that wasn't reasonably knowable at the time of the event.
There could be more than one section here. If the same platform is involved with multiple incidents, then it can be linked to a main article page.

== The Reality ==
This sections is included if a case involved deception or information that was unknown at the time. Examples include:

* When the service was actually started (if different than the "official story").
* Who actually ran a service and their own personal history.
* How the service was structured behind the scenes. (For example, there was no "trading bot".)
* Details of what audits reported and how vulnerabilities were missed during auditing.

== What Happened ==
The specific events of the loss and how it came about. What actually happened to cause the loss and some of the events leading up to it.
{| class="wikitable"
|+Key Event Timeline - Armor Finance Insurance Payout Refused
!Date
!Event
!Description
|-
|February 13th, 2021 12:00:00 AM
|First Event
|This is an expanded description of what happened and the impact. If multiple lines are necessary, add them here.
|-
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|}

== Total Amount Lost ==
The total amount lost is unknown.

How much was lost and how was it calculated? If there are conflicting reports, which are accurate and where does the discrepancy lie?

== Immediate Reactions ==
How did the various parties involved (firm, platform, management, and/or affected individual(s)) deal with the events? Were services shut down? Were announcements made? Were groups formed?

== Ultimate Outcome ==
What was the end result? Was any investigation done? Were any individuals prosecuted? Was there a lawsuit? Was any tracing done?

== Total Amount Recovered ==
It is unknown how much was recovered.

What funds were recovered? What funds were reimbursed for those affected users?

== Ongoing Developments ==
What parts of this case are still remaining to be concluded?

== Prevention Policies ==
These types of exploits can be avoided by not storing funds in smart contract hot wallets. In our industry-based insurance model, all claims have the opportunity to be covered through a vote of 3 members. Where assets are lost due to a hack, they would generally be covered.

== References ==
[https://www.rekt.news/under-the-armor/ Rekt - Under the Armor] (Sep 27)

[https://www.rekt.news/armor-rekt/ Rekt - Armor - rekt] (Sep 27)

[https://pastebin.com/dW5ZG2Kd armor.fi official response - Pastebin.com] (Oct 18)

[https://twitter.com/kferretcrypto/status/1358255724594253824 @kferretcrypto Twitter] (Oct 19)

[https://armorfi.gitbook.io/armor/ Armor.fi Living Documentation - Armor] (Nov 6)

[https://sourceforge.net/software/product/Armor.Fi/ Armor.Fi Reviews and Pricing 2021] (Nov 7)